haku: @supervisor Lehtonen, Juha / yhteensä: 32
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Tekijä:Castellazzi, Sara
Työn nimi:Hydrotreatment of furfural to 2-methylfuran with carbon catalysts
Julkaisutyyppi:Final Project-työ
Julkaisuvuosi:2015
Sivut:vii + 110      Kieli:   eng
Koulu/Laitos/Osasto:Kemian tekniikan korkeakoulu
Oppiaine:Industrial Chemistry   (KE-40)
Valvoja:Lehtonen, Juha
Ohjaaja:Jaatinen, Salla ; Karinen, Reetta
Elektroninen julkaisu: http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:aalto-201506303452
Sijainti:P1 Ark Aalto  4611   | Arkisto
Avainsanat:2-methylfuran
furfural
liquid-phase hydrogenation
carbon catalysts
Tiivistelmä (eng):2-methylfuran (2-MF) production through liquid-phase catalytic hydrogenation of furfural using 2-propanol as solvent was investigated over carbon-supported catalysts in a batch reactor.
Acceptable values of 2-MF yields and selectivity were achieved using impregnated catalysts supported over activated carbon Norit® RB4C.
The best results were observed using 2%/2% CuFe catalysts after 5 hours reaction time at 230°C: 42.75% yield and 42.82% selectivity.
Nevertheless, with some nickel-based catalysts, such as 2% and 10% Ni, almost 33% and 41% yields of 2-MF were achieved, respectively.
An important outcome was that copper catalysts, historically the best catalysts suitable for 2-MF production, showed better results when used in combination with other metals, such as Fe or Ni.
Moreover, it is advisable to reduce Cu at lower temperature ( 200°C) in order to improve catalytic performances.
Other types of support (i.e. acid-washed Norit® RX3) and preparation techniques (i.e. atomic layer deposition) were tested showing poor results.
ED:2015-08-16
INSSI tietueen numero: 51862
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