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Author:Boulding, W.
Christen, M.
Title:Sustainable pioneering advantage? Profit implications of market entry order
Journal:Marketing Science
2003 : SUMMER, VOL. 22:3, p. 371-392
Index terms:Marketing
New products
Competitive advantage
Performance appraisal
Language:eng
Abstract:There is strong theoretical and empirical evidence supporting the idea that "first-to-market" (here: f-to-m.) leads to an enduring market share advantage. In sharp contrast to these findings, a study finds that at the business unit level being f-to-m. leads, on average to a long-term profit disadvantage. This result holds for both a sample of consumer and industrial goods, leading to questions about the validity of first mover advantage, in and of itself, as a strategy to achieve superiour performance. This study replicates the typical demand-side pioneering advantage but finds an even greater average cost disadvantage, which is the source of the pioneering profit disadvantage. In an extended analysis, this paper shows that f-to-m. leads to an initial profit advantage, which, depending on the sample or profit measure, lasts for about 12-14 years before turning into a disadvantage. In addition, there are more results reported.
SCIMA record nr: 252738
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