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Author:Boadway, R. (et al.)
Title:Social insurance and redistribution with moral hazard and adverse selection
Journal:Scandinavian Journal of Economics
2006 : VOL. 108:2, p. 279-298
Index terms:social security
insurance
income tax
adverse selection
moral hazard
risk management
models
Language:eng
Abstract:It has been shown by Rochet (1991) that with distortionary income taxes, social insurance (hereafter as: soc-ins.) is a desirable redistributive device with negatively correlated risk and ability. This paper re-examines this finding when ex-post moral hazard (as: m-haz.) and adverse selection (as: a-sel.) are included, and under different informational assumptions. Individuals can take actions influencing the size of the loss in the event of accident (or illness). Soc-ins. can be supplemented by private insurance (as: p-ins.), but p-ins. markets are affected by both a-sel. and m-haz. It is studied how equity and efficiency considerations should be traded off in choosing the optimal coverage of soc-ins. with those features introduced. The case for soc-ins. is strongest when the government is well informed about household productivity.
SCIMA record nr: 262126
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