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Author: | Borner, S. Brunetti, A. Weder, B. |
Title: | Policy reform and institutional uncertainty. The case of Nicaragua (!Institutional instability) |
Journal: | Kyklos
1994 : VOL. 48:1, p. 43-64 |
Index terms: | DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS ECONOMIC GROWTH POLITICAL CONDITIONS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES NICARAGUA |
Language: | eng |
Abstract: | This paper argues that an unpredictable regulatory environment be a major obstacle to for the success of policy reforms. This issue is discussed in principle and then applied to the case of Nicaragua after the fall of the Sandinista government in 1990. This case is emblematic of the failure of reform events in LDCs because the economy was successfully stabilized, but investment is insufficient to achieve sustainable growth. Our diagnosis for this failure to grow is the institutional instability caused by arbitrary government especially in the domain of property rights. Based on the responses to a questionnaire addressed to entrepreneurs in Nicaragua, we attempt to quantify the size of this problem. The survey results show that institutional instability in this country is very high, which leads to an overall reluctance to invest. |
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