search query: @indexterm Developing countries / total: 1274
reference: 277 / 1274
Author: | Ocampo, J. A. Taylor, L. |
Title: | Trade liberalisation in developing economies: Modest benefits but problems with productivity growth, macro prices, and income distribution |
Journal: | Economic Journal
1998 : SEP, VOL. 108:450, p. 1523-1546 |
Index terms: | TRADE DEVELOPING COUNTRIES PRODUCTIVITY PRICES INCOME DISTRIBUTION |
Language: | eng |
Abstract: | The case for liberalisation is dubious under increasing returns to scale and when firms can invest directly in productivity enhancement.Distributional effects of commercial policy changes can be regressive and large but the "rents" they generate can serve as a basis for effective policy intervention contingent on companies' performance. Macroeconomically the case of liberalisation rests on Say's law which is not always enforced. Recent combined current and capital market liberalisations have been associated with strong exchange rates and high interest rates and output and productivity growth have positive mutual feedbacks which liberalisation may well suppress. |
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