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| Author: | Cutter, W.B. Neidell, M. |
| Title: | Voluntary information programs and environmental regulation: Evidence from 'Spare the Air' |
| Journal: | Journal of Environmental Economics and Management
2009 : NOV, VOL. 58:3, p. 253-265 |
| Index terms: | USA environment regulations traffic public transport |
| Freeterms: | air quality voluntary programs |
| Language: | eng |
| Abstract: | This study evaluates whether individuals change their transportation choices in response to 'Spare the Air' (STA) advisories, a public voluntary information program in the San Francisco Bay Area (U.S.) bringing about reductions in ozone-producing activities. Herein, a regression discontinuity design is used to identify the effect of STAs. Also, traffic conditions are utilized in Southern California, an area without STAs, in order to estimate difference-in-differences models. It is suggested that STAs reduce traffic volume and somewhat increase the use of public transit, supporting a potential role for voluntary information programs directly targeting individuals as a way to improve local air quality. |
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