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Author:Wood, R.
Atkins, P.
Bright, J.
Title:Bonuses, goals, and instrumentality effects
Journal:Journal of Applied Psychology
1999 : OCT, VOL. 84:5, p. 703-720
Index terms:PSYCHOLOGY
BONUS SYSTEMS
GOALS
Language:eng
Abstract:Three experimental studies showed that bonuses based on end-of-period determinations of standards led to the setting of more challenging goals but lower performance than a control condition in which bonuses were based on the achievement of self-set goals. Performance differences between the bonus and control conditions were not mediated by levels of self-set goals or goal-commitment as predicted by goal theory. However, self-set goals and self-efficacy were significant predictors of performance within both the bonus and control conditions.
SCIMA record nr: 207665
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