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Author:Freel, M.S.
Robson, P.J.A.
Title:Small firm innovation, growth and performance: Evidence from Scotland and Northern England
Journal:International Small Business Journal
2004 : DEC, VOL. 22:6, p. 561-575
Index terms:Small business
Innovation
Productivity
Growth
Models
United Kingdom
Freeterms:SME
Language:eng
Abstract:In this article, Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) estimation techniques are used to examine the effect of firms' innovation (hereafter as: inn.) activities on their growth (here as: gr.) performance. The survey covers 1347 respondents. This article employs four measures of gr., that is: gr. in employment; gr. in turnover; gr. in productivity, and change in the profit margin. These measures of gr. are analysed separately for manufacturing and service firms. The models are re-estimated with the current sales and profit levels adjusted for the number of employees. The findings highlight a positive relationship btw. novel product inn. and employment gr. and, for manufacturing firms, at least in the short term, a negative relationship btw. product inn. and gr. in sales or productivity. By contrast, growing sales and productivity appear positively associated with incremental process introductions in service firms.
SCIMA record nr: 256642
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