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Author:Cremer, H.
Thisse, J-F.
Title:Location models of horizontal differentiation: a special case of vertical differentiation models
Journal:Journal of Industrial Economics
1991 : JUN, VOL. 39:4, p. 383-390
Index terms:LOCATION PROBLEM
MODELS
PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION
Language:eng
Abstract:The relationship between two families of models of product differentiation is investigated. The main result is that every model belonging to a very large class of Hotelling-type models of horizontal differentiation is actually a special case of a vertical product differentiation model. The defining characteristic of vertical product differentiation is that all consumers have the same ranking of the variants of a product. In the case of horizontal product differentiation, there is no such "natural" ranking of the variants. In spite of these different definitions , it can be shown that the equilibria emerging in the two categories of models are identical in a well defined sense.
SCIMA record nr: 99174
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