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Author:DeCanio, S. J.
Watkins, W. E.
Title:Information processing and organizational structure
Journal:Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
1998 : AUG, VOL. 36:3, p. 275-294
Index terms:ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR
COMPANIES
THEORIES
OPTIMIZATION
TECHNOLOGY
DIFFUSION
Language:eng
Abstract:Standard economic theories of the firm - and other organizations - stress profit maximization as the foundation for derivation of predictable behaviour. Statistical and case-study evidence, however, continues to accumulate that real firms do not act as required by the neoclassical framework. Instead of being represented by ever more elaborate maximization models, the firm can be modeled simply as a network of information-processing agents. The actions of the firm are then a function only of the network structure and the information-processing capabilities of the agents. This approach can be used to explain a number of features of organizational behavior, including the process of technological diffusion. It also suggests that derivation of the optimal organizational structure may be computationally complex, with a number of implications for economic theory and policy development.
SCIMA record nr: 180473
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