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Author:Li, W.
Title:A tale of two reforms
Journal:RAND Journal of Economics
1999 : SPRING, VOL. 30:1, p. 120-136
Index terms:Economic theory
Transition economies
Output
China
Asia
Russia
Freeterms:Economic reform
Language:eng
Abstract:The absence of well-functioning product markets is identified in transition economies as sufficient condition under which big bang reduces output initially, while a Chinese-style reform increases output. Big bang dismantles central planning or centralized organization of production, permitting monopolistic and vertically interdependent enterprises to pursue their own monopoly profits. The Chinese reform, by maintaining central planning but allowing enterprises to produce for the emerging product markets after they have fulfilled their output quotas under planning, gives enterprises incentives to expand output beyond planned targets.
SCIMA record nr: 197381
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