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Author:Gjølberg, M.
Title:Measuring the immeasurable? Constructing an index of CSR practices and CSR performance in 20 countries
Journal:Scandinavian Journal of Management
2009 : MAR, VOL. 25:1, p. 10-22
Index terms:corporate responsibility
social responsibility
comparative research
methodology
capitalism
political economy
OECD
Language:eng
Abstract:This article aims to contribute to the establishment of a more comparatively and structurally oriented framework for analysing corporate social responsibility (hereafter as: CSR). It presumes that a company's institutional environment matters to its CSR strategy. Two indexes are developed: one measuring CSR practices and one measuring CSR performance in 20 OECD nations. The index construction bases on a formative measurement model, which reflects the degree to which companies of certain nationalities are over- or under-represented in major, global CSR iniatives and rankings, relative to the size of their national economies. The results acquired by two indexes reveal striking differences between 20 nations, which indicates a need to address the impact of domestic structures on CSR.
SCIMA record nr: 271106
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