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Author:Floden, M.
Title:Public saving and policy coordination in aging economies
Journal:Scandinavian Journal of Economics
2003 : VOL. 105:3, p. 379-400
Index terms:Demography
Investment
Savings
Policy
Ageing
Taxation
Capital flows
Theories
Models
International
Language:eng
Abstract:In the coming decades, the share of people of working age will fall significantly in most developed countries. According to optimal taxation theory, public debts should be reduced before the baby-boom generation retires. In this study, it is found that if debts are instead maintained at current levels, welfare may be reduced substantially in countries with a large public sector and/or a large demographic change. Since population aging will be less dramatic in the United States than in Europe and Japan, capital will move from Europe and Japan to the U.S. These capital movements will facilitate the U.S. demographic transition but aggravate the transition in most European countries.
SCIMA record nr: 248959
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