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Author:Chang, L.
Arkin, R. M.
Title:Materialism as an attempt to cope with uncertainty
Journal:Psychology & Marketing
2002 : MAY, VOL. 19:5, p. 389-406
Index terms:Human relations
Social psychology
Uncertainty
Freeterms:Materialism
Language:eng
Abstract:Three studies tested the hypothesis that people may turn to materialism when they face uncertainties in modern life. The first study showed that that anomie and self-doubt are significant predictors of materialistic orientations; other plausible antecedents have less predictive value. The second study that participants experiencing chronic selfdoubt showed a higher level of materialism if they were primed to experience doubt and insecurity. In the third study participants with chronic perceptions of anomie showed a higher level of materialism if they were primed with the concept of normlessness. The studies show that some people turn to materialism when they experience uncertainty within the self (self-doubt) or perceive uncertainty relating to society (anonomie).
SCIMA record nr: 234765
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