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| Author: | Zaim, O. |
| Title: | Measuring environmental performance of state manufacturing through changes in pollution intensities: a DEA framework |
| Journal: | Ecological Economics
2004 : JAN, VOL. 48:1, p. 37-47 |
| Index terms: | Manufacturing Pollution Pollution control |
| Language: | eng |
| Abstract: | The conventional approach uses the total output as a measure of scale in decomposing the total emissions into scale and pollution intensity, and hence ignores the fact that pollution is mainly a byproduct of the manufacturing activity. This study proposes a new definition of pollution intensity, pollution per unit of manufacturing output, and a new technique to measure the aggregate pollution intensity recognizing that air pollution is mainly a byproduct of manufacturing activity. The index used is a variant of Malmquist quantity index and satisfies well-established axiomatic properties. |
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