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Author:Mathewson, F.
Winter, R.
Title:Buyer groups
Journal:International Journal of Industrial Organization
1997 : APR, VOL. 15:2, p. 137-164
Index terms:MONOPOLY
COMPETITION
ORGANIZATIONS
Language:eng
Abstract:When does it pay a coalition of buyers and a coalition of sellers to by-pass a non-cooperative market outcome by negotiating an alternative contract? Should these collective contracts be allowed? This paper investigates one source of the incentive for collective contracting: the failure of monopolistically competitive markets to achieve the optimal trade-off between lower costs and greater variety or availability of products. A collective product benefits buyers inside the coalition but imposes a negative externality on buyers outside the coalition, who face higher prices and lower availability when the contract is allowed.
SCIMA record nr: 155642
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