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Author:Flam, H.
Helpman, E.
Title:Vertical product differentiation and North-South trade
Journal:American Economic Review
1987 : DEC, VOL. 77:5, p.810-822
Index terms:DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
Language:eng
Abstract:A model is developed for North-South trade. The North exports high-quality and the South exports low-quality industrial products. The model is described in a mathematical form. Assumptions include a homogeneous and a vertically differentiated product. New patterns of trade dynamics are predicted. Faster technical progress in the southern industrial sector leads the North to introduce new high-quality products and the South to abandon low-quality products. Production of northern low-quality products is shifted to the South. Income distribution effects are analyzed. Results of population growth and technical progress are outlined. Intertemporal shifts in intraindustry and intersectorial trade are explained.
SCIMA record nr: 68657
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