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Author:Abadie, A.
Gardeazabal, J.
Title:The Economic Costs of Conflict: A Case Study of the Basque Country
Journal:American Economic Review
2003 : MAR, VOL. 93:1, p. 113-132
Index terms:COSTS
CASE STUDIES
ECONOMICS
CONFLICT
Language:eng
Abstract:This article investigates the economic effects of conflict, using the terrorist conflict in the Basque Country as a case study. The authors find that, after the outbreak of terrorism in the late 1960's, per capita GDP in the Basque Country declined about 10 percentage points relative to a synthetic control region without terrorism. In addition, the authors use the 1998-1999 truce as a natural experiment. The authors find that stocks affirms with a significant part of their business in the Basque Country showed a positive relative performance when truce became credible, and a negative relative performance at the end of the cease-fire. Political instability is believed to have strong adverse effects on economic prosperity.
SCIMA record nr: 250424
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