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Author: | Sorvari, J. (et al.) |
Title: | Eco-efficiency in contaminated land management in Finland Barriers and development needs |
Journal: | Journal of Environmental Management
2009 : APR, VOL. 90:5, p. 1715-1727 |
Index terms: | risk management soil conservation land economic efficiency Finland case studies evaluation |
Freeterms: | contaminated site remediation groundwater |
Language: | eng |
Abstract: | To define which factors make contaminated land management (CLM) eco-efficient and to study whether eco-efficiency has been considered in CLM decisions they carried out a literature survey, two stakeholder seminars, thematic interviews and a questionnaire study on economic instruments. In the study, they arrived at a list of several qualifications for eco-efficiency. It was shown that eco-efficiency has hardly been a real issue in the selection of remediation techniques or generally, in the decision-making concerning contaminated sites. It is argues that there is a need to promote the use of more eco-efficient remediation techniques and to develop CLM policy instruments, guidelines, and participatory processes and methods to assess the eco-efficiency of CLM options. |
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