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Author:Wolfson, M. H.
Title:Monetary policy, financial crises, and the business cycle: implications of the change in Federal Reserve policy during the 1982-1990 business-cycle expansion
Journal:Review of Political Economy
1995 : VOL. 7:3, p. 344-359
Index terms:MONETARY POLICY
BUSINESS CYCLES
ECONOMIC GROWTH
Language:eng
Abstract:Monetary policy during the 1982-90 business-cycle expansion was different from its pattern in earlier business cycles in the postwar period. Typically, monetary policy is generally easy in the expansion, and then switches to a much tighter stance in the late phases of the expansion. In contrast, in the 1982-90 expansion, monetary policy was tighter earlier, maintained a relatively tighter stance for a significant portion of the expansion, and became relatively looser near the peak. The changed monetary policy contributed to a different situation near the expansion peak: there was not an inflationary investment boom, interest rates were generally declining, and banks were not under pressure to restrict credit because of pressures on their reserves, nor forced to rely upon expensive, volatile and uninsured purchased funds.
SCIMA record nr: 138330
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