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Author:Fève, P.
Matheron, J.
Sahuc, J-G.
Title:Inflation target shocks and monetary policy inertia in the Euro area
Journal:Economic Journal
2010 : SEP, VOL. 120:547, p. 1100-1124
Index terms:monetary policy
inflation
currency
business cycles
Bayesian statistics
estimation
models
European Monetary System
Freeterms:EMS
EMU
Language:eng
Abstract:The euro area (here as: E-a.) has experienced a marked downward trend in inflation over the past decades and a lenghtened period of depressed activity. It is questioned if permanent and gradual shifts in monetary policy can be held responsible for these dynamics. This study embeds serially correlated changes in the inflation target (here as: i-t.) into a DSGE model with real and nominal frictions. Through formal Bayesian estimation, it is suggested that gradual changes in the i-t. have had a key role in the E-a. business cycle. Through counter-factual exercises, it is shown that the E-a. would have experienced more sustained growth than it actually did if monetary policy had implemented its new inflation objective at a faster rate.
SCIMA record nr: 271667
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