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Author:Winegarden, C. R.
Wheeler, M.
Title:The role of economic growth in the fertility transition in Western Europe: Economic evidence
Journal:Economica
1992 : NOV, VOL. 59:236, p. 421-435
Index terms:ECONOMIC GROWTH
EUROPE, WEST
BIRTH RATE
MICROECONOMICS
INCOMES
Language:eng
Abstract:The role of economic forces in the fertility in Western Europe is studied. It is found that both the regression results and the historical simulations strongly support economic growth as a cause of fertility change in Western Europe. The non-monotonic effect of per capita incomes on birth rates is consistent with the contemporary microeconomic theory of fertility, particularly with respect to a trade-off between child quantity and child quality. The simulation results clearly suggest that forces other than growth in per capita income accounted for much of the observed drop in fertility.
SCIMA record nr: 107293
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