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Author:Mehra, A.
Kilduff, M.
Brass, D. J.
Title:The Social Networks of High and Low Self-monitors: Implications for Workplace Performance
Journal:Administrative Science Quarterly
2001 : MAR, VOL. 46:1, p. 121-146
Index terms:NETWORKS
ORGANIZATION
WORKING CONDITIONS
WORK
ANALYTICAL REVIEW
Language:eng
Abstract:This article examines how different personality types create and benefit from social networks in organizations. Using data from a 116-member high-technology firm, the authors tested how self-monitoring orientation and network position related to work performance. First, chameleon-like high self-monitors were more likely than true-to-them-selves low self-monitors to occupy central positions in social networks. Second, for high (but not for low) self-monitors, longer service in the organization related to the occupancy of strategically advantageous network positions. Third, self-monitoring and centrality in social networks independently predicted individuals' workplace performance. The results paint a picture of people shaping the networks that constrain and enable performance.
SCIMA record nr: 225988
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