Tekijä: | Zaim, O. |
Otsikko: | Measuring environmental performance of state manufacturing through changes in pollution intensities: a DEA framework |
Lehti: | Ecological Economics
2004 : JAN, VOL. 48:1, p. 37-47 |
Asiasana: | Manufacturing Pollution Pollution control |
Kieli: | eng |
Tiivistelmä: | The conventional approach uses the total output as a measure of scale in decomposing the total emissions into scale and pollution intensity, and hence ignores the fact that pollution is mainly a byproduct of the manufacturing activity. This study proposes a new definition of pollution intensity, pollution per unit of manufacturing output, and a new technique to measure the aggregate pollution intensity recognizing that air pollution is mainly a byproduct of manufacturing activity. The index used is a variant of Malmquist quantity index and satisfies well-established axiomatic properties. |
SCIMA