haku: @author Lee, C.F. / yhteensä: 1
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Tekijä:Lee, C.F.
Lin, S.J.
Lewis, C.
Otsikko:Devising an integrated methodology for analyzing energy use and CO2 emissions from Taiwan's petrochemical industries
Lehti:Journal of Environmental Management
2001 : DEC, VOL. 63:4, p. 377-385
Asiasana:Petroleum industry
Energy
Input-output analysis
Taiwan
Asia
Kieli:eng
Tiivistelmä:Input-output modeling and multiplier analysis are used to assess Taiwan's five petrochemical industries, based on their economic contribution and potential impacts on energy consumption and CO2 emission. In addition, a consolidated index system was developed for evaluating energy and economic efficiencies as well as targets for CO2 reduction. Results indicate that petrochemical materials (PM) make a major contribution to economic development, with lesser contributions from plastic materials (PL) and artificial fibres (AF). PM has the highest energy multiplier while PL has the largest induced potential for energy consumption. Plastic and rubber products (PP, RP) are relatively insignificant energy consumers. AF has the highest CO2multiplier, and its induced potential for CO2emission is the most significant. The consolidated index shows that the upstream petrochemical industries perform rather poorly in an integrated view of economic, energy, and CO2 emission, and should be seen as the primary targets for CO2reduction. Investment of the petrochemical industries in Taiwan should be adjusted to improve energy efficiency, economic bases, and lower CO2 emissions.
SCIMA tietueen numero: 232508
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