haku: @indexterm public expenditure / yhteensä: 223
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Tekijä: | Machin, S. McNally, S. Silva, O. |
Otsikko: | New technology in schools: Is there a payoff? |
Lehti: | Economic Journal
2007 : JUL, VOL. 117:522, p. 1145-1167 |
Asiasana: | computer education educational technology England information technology primary education public expenditure |
Kieli: | eng |
Tiivistelmä: | The estimation of the causal impacts of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) investment on educational standards is extremely problematic. This paper seeks to overcome the difficulties by using a change in the rules governing ICT funding across different school districts of England to formulate an Instrumental Variable approach. The results of this approach suggest a positive effect of ICT expenditure on primary school pupils' performance in English and Science, but not for Mathematics. |
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