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Tekijä: | Guler, I. Guillen, M. F. MacPherson, J. M. |
Otsikko: | Global Competition, Institutions, and the Diffusion of Organizational Practices: The International Spread of ISO 9000 Quality Certificates |
Lehti: | Administrative Science Quarterly
2002 : JUN, VOL. 47:2, p. 207-232 |
Asiasana: | GLOBALIZATION COMPETITION INSTITUTIONS ORGANIZATION CERTIFICATION |
Kieli: | eng |
Tiivistelmä: | The authors use panel data on ISO 9000 quality certification in 85 countries between 1993 and 1998 to better understand the cross-national diffusion of an organizational practice. Following neoinstitutional theory, the authors focus on the coercive, normative, and mimetic effects that result from the exposure of firms in a given country to a powerful source of critical resources, a common pool of relevant technical knowledge, and the experiences of firms located in other countries. The authors use social network theory to develop a systematic conceptual understanding of how firms located in different countries influence each other's rates of adoption as a result of cohesive and equivalent network relationships. |
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