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| Tekijä: | Bitzer, J. Hirschhausen, C. von |
| Otsikko: | Reform of innovation systems in Eastern Europe: Structural change sluggish |
| Lehti: | Economic Bulletin
2000 : JUN, VOL. 37:6, p. 183-190 |
| Asiasana: | Innovation Change Eastern Europe |
| Kieli: | eng |
| Tiivistelmä: | This article deals with innovation in Eastern Europe. There is information on R&D expenditure as percentage of GDP of several countries of Eastern Europe, research intensity and per capita GDP in 1996 (USD) of Eastern and Western European countries, incl. Scandinavian countries, spending on research and development by source of funds in 1995 by country, and R&D personnel by sectors by country in 1993/1995/1996. |
SCIMA