haku: @indexterm DATA PROCESSING / yhteensä: 356
viite: 88 / 356
| Tekijä: | Malone, T. W. |
| Otsikko: | Modeling coordination in organizations and markets. |
| Lehti: | Management Science
1987 : OCT, VOL. 33:10, p. 1317-1332 |
| Asiasana: | DATA PROCESSING ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR MARKETS |
| Kieli: | eng |
| Tiivistelmä: | There are a simple set of coordination structures that model certain kinds of information processing involved in organizations and markets. Four generic coordination structures are defined: product hierarchies, functional hierarchies, centralized markets, and decentralized markets. Then tradeoffs among these structures are analyzed in terms of production costs, coordination costs and vulnerability costs. The model includes detailed definitions of the structures at a micro-level and mathematical derivations of comparisons among them at a macro-level. |
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