haku: @indexterm Decision analysis / yhteensä: 468
viite: 123 / 468
Tekijä:Farquhar, P.
Pratkanis, A.
Otsikko:Decision structuring with phantom alternatives
Lehti:Management Science
1993 : OCT, VOL. 39:10, p. 1214-1226
Asiasana:DECISION ANALYSIS
DECISION MAKING
OPTIONS
Kieli:eng
Tiivistelmä:A phantom alternative is an illusory choice option - it looks real but for some reason is unavailable at the time a decision is made. Phantoms can both help and hinder successful decision making. On the one hand, phantoms can provide useful information on the boundaries of a decision problem and thus help generate new options through a restructuring of the problem. But phantoms can also produce biases, deception, and suboptimal decisions. The authors argue that phantoms should be considered explicitly in decision structuring rather than being allowed to work their effects surreptitiously.
SCIMA tietueen numero: 108592
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