haku: @author Souder, W. / yhteensä: 8
viite: 6 / 8
Tekijä: | Werner, B. Souder, W. |
Otsikko: | Measuring R&D performance - U.S. and German practices |
Lehti: | Research Technology Management
1997 : MAY-JUN, VOL. 40:3, p. 28-32 |
Asiasana: | MANAGEMENT R&D GERMANY |
Kieli: | eng |
Tiivistelmä: | Comparative interviews with German and U.S. executives who used the R&D performance measures reported in a previous article (1) reveal differences in both the philosophy of measurement and the perception of its usefulness. Among U.S. managers, the most popular methods are patent counts, financial measures like rate-of-return, total quality management, audits and cost/time performance assessments. The emphasis is on measuring output per in put (e.g., patents per dollar spent). |
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