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| Tekijä: | Lehrer, M. |
| Otsikko: | Science-driven vs. market-pioneering high tech: comparative German technology sectors in the late nineteenth and late twentieth centuries |
| Lehti: | Industrial and Corporate Change
2005 : APR, VOL. 14:2, p. 251-278 |
| Asiasana: | Germany high technology COUNTRY COMPARISONS |
| Kieli: | eng |
| Tiivistelmä: | This paper discusses organizational innovations in Germany's early "high-tech" industries, electricity and organic chemicals in the late nineteenth century, and as well as in two modern German high-tech sectors, computing and biotechnology in the late twentieth century. The contrast between science-driven and market-pioneering hightech sectors is shown to be historically robust, with ramifications for the European Paradox of high R&D levels unmatched by corresponding levels of commercial performance in European high-tech sectors. |
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